米兰达明示The Miranda warning :
你有权保持沉默,但你所说的一切都将成为呈堂证供。
正式文本
1. You have the right to remain silent.
你有权保持沉默
2. Anything you say or do can and will be held against you in a court of law.
但你所说的一切都将成为呈堂证供
3. You have the right to an attorney.
你有权有律师
4. If you cannot afford an attorney, one will be provided for you.
假如你请不起律师,你将会被提供。
(政府免费提供的律师名为:public defender,公共辩护人)
5. Do you understand these rights I have just read to you?
你明白我念的这些权利吗?
米兰达明示告诉您:不许讲假话,但是有不讲真话的权利。
不讲真话的权利由神圣不可侵犯的宪法第五修正案来保障。